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Henry van Zile Hyde : ウィキペディア英語版 | Henry van Zile Hyde
Henry van Zile Hyde (March 3, 1906 – November 5, 1982)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Dr. Henry van Zile Hyde, 76; Chief of Medical Federation )〕 was an American physician and public health official appointed by three Presidents to represent the United States in the World Health Organization (WHO) from its inception in 1948 until his retirement in 1962. ==Family, education, and early career== Henry van Zile Hyde was born on March 3, 1906 into a prominent Syracuse, N.Y. family. He was the second son of Henry Neal Hyde, an Episcopal priest, and Madeleine van Zile. Hyde graduated from Deerfield Academy in 1925 and from Yale University in 1929. He was a 1933 Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Johns Hopkins University Medical School, where he was also elected to Alpha Omega Alpha, the medical honor society. Soon after graduating from medical school, on June 24, 1933, Hyde married Ellen Sedgwick Tracy, also from a prominent Syracuse family. Hyde served his medical internship at the Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland, and his residency in internal and pulmonary medicine at Strong Memorial Hospital at the University of Rochester in Rochester, NY. In 1936 he established a practice of internal medicine in Syracuse. In 1938 he received a diploma from the Trudeau Institute, a center for the study and treatment of tuberculosis in Saranac Lake, N.Y. Hyde was a Diplomate of the American Board of Internal Medicine and the American Board of Preventive Medicine. During his first years in medical practice, Hyde was also engaged in pneumonia research for a New York state program, at a time when there was no known cure for pneumonia and when many people succumbed to the disease. Hyde’s work came to the attention of the state health department and in early 1941, he was appointed chief of the New York State Bureau of Pneumonia Control in Albany, NY – his first venture into public health.
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